Surgery - Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)/ Swollen legs (links 1-35)

Web-based references relating to the number under the disk sign, listed by page header

Surgery
No links

Pre-operative care
1 No link available 552

2 Correct Site Surgery. A directive from the National Patient Safety Agency. March 2005. [Link] 552

3 The NICE guideline poster for preoperative tests. Downloadable from: [Link] 552

4 See National Confidential Enquiry into Perioperative Deaths (NCEPOD) www.ncepod.org.uk 553

5 The Department of Health website: consent from patients [Link] 554

Consent
6 Good practice in consent implementing guide: consent to examination of treatment [Link] 555

7 Gillick v West Norfolk and Wisbech AHA [1986] AC 112 555

8 Good practice in consent implementing guide: consent to examination of treatment [Link] 555

9 A poster on perioperative fasting guidelines is available from the Royal College of Nursing website. Thanks to Lysnsey Brown, Trauma Nurse Co-ordinator, Addenbrooke's Hospital, UK, for sourcing this material. [Link] 555

Prophylactic antibiotics in surgery/Bowel preparation in colorectal surgery/Sutures
10 Influence of timing of antibiotic administration on tissue concentrations during surgery. Author: Wong-Beringer A, Corelli RL, Schrock TR, Guglielmo BJ. Journal: Am J Surg; 1995 Apr ; 169(4):379-81. PubMed ID: 7694975. [Link] 556

11 Prophylactic use of cefuroxime in biliary tract surgery: randomized controlled trial of single versus multiple dose in high-risk patients. Galant Trial Study Group. Author: Meijer WS, Schmitz PI. Journal: Br J Surg; 1993 Jul ; 80(7):917-21. PubMed ID: 8369939. [Link] 556

12 Antimicrobial prophylaxis in colorectal surgery: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Author: Song F, Glenny AM. Journal: Br J Surg; 1998 Sep ; 85(9):1232-41. PubMed ID: 9752867. [Link] 556

13 Supplemental perioperative oxygen to reduce the incidence of surgical-wound infection. Outcomes Research Group. Author: Greif R, Ak"a O, Horn EP, Kurz A, Sessler DI.Journal: N Engl J Med; 2000 Jan 20 ; 342(3):161-7. PubMed ID: 10639541. [Link] 556

14 Antibiotics versus placebo for prevention of postoperative infection after appendicectomy. Author: Andersen B, Kallehave F, Andersen H. Journal: Cochrane Database Syst Rev; 2005 ; (3):CD001439. PubMed ID: 16034862. [Link] 556

15 Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in vascular surgery: increasing prevalence. Author: Taylor MD, Napolitano LM. Journal: Surg Infect (Larchmt); 2004 Summer ; 5(2):180-7. PubMed ID: 15353115. [Link] 556

16 Mechanical bowel preparation for elective colorectal surgery. Author: Guenaga KF, Matos D, Castro AA, Atallah AN, Wille-J"rgensen P. Journal: Cochrane Database Syst Rev; 2005 ; (1):CD001544. PubMed ID: 15674882. [Link] 556

17 Mechanical bowel preparation for elective colorectal surgery: a meta-analysis. Author: Bucher P, Mermillod B, Gervaz P, Morel P. Journal: Arch Surg; 2004 Dec ; 139(12):1359-64; discussion 1365. PubMed ID: 15611462. [Link] 556

18 Hyponatremia and seizures after bowel preparation: report of three cases. Author: Frizelle FA, Colls BM. Journal: Dis Colon Rectum; 2005 Feb ; 48(2):393-6. PubMed ID: 15812590. [Link] 556

19 Pre-operative mechanical bowel cleansing or not? an updated meta-analysis. Author: Wille-J"rgensen P, Guenaga KF, Matos D, Castro AA. Journal: Colorectal Dis; 2005 Jul ; 7(4):304-10. PubMed ID: 15932549. [Link] 556

20 Prophylactic anastomotic drainage for colorectal surgery. Author: Jesus EC, Karliczek A, Matos D, Castro AA, Atallah AN. Journal: Cochrane Database Syst Rev; 2004 ; (4):CD002100. PubMed ID: 15495028. [Link] 557

Anaesthesia
21 No link available 558

22 No link available 558

23 upivacaine: a new safer long acting local anaesthetic agent. Author: Gristwood RW, Greaves JL. Journal: Expert Opin Investig Drugs; 1999 Jun ; 8(6):861-76. PubMed ID: 15992136. [Link] 559

The control of pain
24 Co-codamol 30/500 (codeine phosphate and paracetamol) 2 tablets/6h is a less effective alternative: H McQuay 1997 bmj i 1531 & [Link] 560

25 Day case surgery in childhood from the parents' point of view. Author: Astfalk W, Warth H, Leriche C. Journal: Eur J Pediatr Surg; 1991 Dec ; 1(6):323-7. PubMed ID: 1777486. [Link] 561

(footnote) Day Surgery. Five years of experience and activity] Author: Ivaldi L, Perino M, Gambetta G, Ferro A, Colombini M, Gennaro M, Mura G, Carrozza V, Boetti M, Baracco E, Revetria P. Journal: Minerva Chir; 2003 Apr ; 58(2):149-55. PubMed ID: 12738924. [Link] 561

General post-operative complications
No links

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)/ Swollen legs
26 Variation of plasma D-dimer following surgery: implications for prediction of postoperative venous thromboembolism. Author: Lippi G, Veraldi GF, Fraccaroli M, Manzato F, Cordiano C, Guidi G. Journal: Clin Exp Med; 2001 Sep ; 1(3):161-4. PubMed ID: 11833854. [Link] 564

27 Combination of a normal D-dimer concentration and a non-high pretest clinical probability score is a safe strategy to exclude deep venous thrombosis. Author: Schutgens RE, Ackermark P, Haas FJ, Nieuwenhuis HK, Peltenburg HG, Pijlman AH, Pruijm M, Oltmans R, Kelder JC, Biesma DH. Journal: Circulation; 2003 Feb 4 ; 107(4):593-7. PubMed ID: 12566372. [Link] 564

28 Venous protocols, techniques, and interpretations of the upper and lower extremities. Author: Fraser JD, Anderson DR. Journal: Radiol Clin North Am; 2004 Mar ; 42(2):279-96. PubMed ID: 15136017. [Link] 564

29 Fondaparinux or enoxaparin for the initial treatment of symptomatic deep venous thrombosis: a randomized trial. Author: B"ller HR, Davidson BL, Decousus H, Gallus A, Gent M, Piovella F, Prins MH, Raskob G, Segers AE, Cariou R, Leeuwenkamp O, Lensing AW, Matisse Investigators . Journal: Ann Intern Med; 2004 Jun 1 ; 140(11):867-73. PubMed ID: 15172900. [Link] 564

30 Ximelagatran for the prevention of venous thromboembolism following elective hip or knee replacement surgery. Author: Colwell C, Mouret P. Journal: Semin Vasc Med; 2005 Aug ; 5(3):266-75. PubMed ID: 16123914. [Link] 564

31 Local and systemic thrombolytic therapy for acute deep venous thrombosis. Author: Janssen MC, Wollersheim H, Schultze-Kool LJ, Thien T. Journal: Neth J Med; 2005 Mar ; 63(3):81-90. PubMed ID: 15813419. [Link] 564

32 Value of assessment of pretest probability of deep-vein thrombosis in clinical management. Author: Wells PS, Anderson DR, Bormanis J, Guy F, Mitchell M, Gray L, Clement C, Robinson KS, Lewandowski B. Journal: Lancet; 1997 Dec 20-27 ; 350(9094):1795-8. PubMed ID: 9428249. [Link] 565

33 Venous thrombosis from air travel: the LONFLIT3 study--prevention with aspirin vs low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) in high-risk subjects: a randomized trial. Author: Cesarone MR, Belcaro G, Nicolaides AN, Incandela L, De S, Geroulakos G, Lennox A, Myers KA, Moia M, Ippolito E, Winford M. Journal: Angiology; 2002 Jan-Feb ; 53(1):1-6. PubMed ID: 11863301. [Link] 565

34 Travel as a risk factor for venous thromboembolic disease. Author: Ferrari E, Morgan G. Journal: Eur J Med Res; 2004 Mar 30 ; 9(3):146-9. PubMed ID: 15096325. [Link] 565

35 Towards an understanding of oedema.Diskin CJ, Stokes TJ, Dansby LM, Carter TB, Radcliff L, Thomas SG. BMJ; 1999 Jun 12 ; 318(7198):1610-3. PubMed ID: 10364127 [Link] 565

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