Web-based references relating to the number under the disk sign, listed by page header
Bladder tumours
167 Intravesical bacille Calmette-Gu"rin versus mitomycin C in
superficial bladder cancer: formal meta-analysis of comparative studies on tumor
progression. Author: B"hle A, Bock PR. Journal: Urology; 2004 Apr ; 63(4):682-6;
discussion 686-7. PubMed ID: 15072879.
[Link]
608
168 Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for invasive bladder cancer. Author:
Advanced Bladder Cancer Overview Collaboration . Journal: Cochrane Database Syst
Rev; 2005 ; (2):CD005246. PubMed ID: 15846746.
[Link]
608
169 How safe is 1% alum irrigation in controlling intractable vesical
hemorrhage? Author: Goswami AK, Mahajan RK, Nath R, Sharma SK. Journal: J Urol;
1993 Feb ; 149(2):264-7. PubMed ID: 8426397.
[Link]
608
170 Isolated asymptomatic microhematuria: a cross-sectional analysis
of test-positive and test-negative patients. Author: Mohr DN, Offord KP, Melton
LJ. Journal: J Gen Intern Med; 1987 Sep-Oct ; 2(5):318-24. PubMed ID: 3498809.
[Link]"
609
171 Time to abandon testing for microscopic haematuria in adults?
Malmstr"m PU. BMJ; 2003 Apr 12 ; 326(7393):813-5. PubMed ID: 12689982
[Link]
609
172 The effect of exercise intensity on hematuria in healthy male
runners. Author: McInnis MD, Newhouse IJ, von Duvillard SP, Thayer R. Journal:
Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol; 1998 Dec ; 79(1):99-105. PubMed ID: 10052668.
[Link]
609
Breast lumps and breast carcinoma
173 Favourable and unfavourable effects on long-term survival of
radiotherapy for early breast cancer: an overview of the randomised trials.
Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group. Journal: Lancet; 2000 May 20
; 355(9217):1757-70. PubMed ID: 10832826.
[Link]
610
174 Effects of radiotherapy and surgery in early breast cancer. An
overview of the randomized trials. Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative
Group. Journal: N Engl J Med; 1995 Nov 30 ; 333(22):1444-55. PubMed ID: 7477144.
[Link]
610
175 Tamoxifen for early breast cancer: an overview of the randomised
trials. Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group. Journal: Lancet;
1998 May 16 ; 351(9114):1451-67. PubMed ID: 9605801.
[Link]
610
176 Ovarian ablation for early breast cancer. Early Breast Cancer
Trialists' Collaborative Group. Journal: Cochrane Database Syst Rev; 2000 ;
(2):CD000485. PubMed ID: 10796722.
[Link]
610
177 Use of chemotherapy plus a monoclonal antibody against HER2 for
metastatic breast cancer that overexpresses HER2. Author: Slamon DJ,
Leyland-Jones B, Shak S, Fuchs H, Paton V, Bajamonde A, Fleming T, Eiermann W,
Wolter J, Pegram M, Baselga J, Norton L. Journal: N Engl J Med; 2001 Mar 15 ;
344(11):783-92. PubMed ID: 11248153.
[Link]
610
178 Deaths from breast cancer fall dramatically in UK and US BMJ;
2000 May 27 ; 320(7247):1428A. PubMed ID: 0010827041
www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/320/7247/1428/a 610
179 Initial Results of
the Study of Tamoxifen and Raloxifene (STAR) Released: Osteoporosis Drug
Raloxifene Shown to be as Effective as Tamoxifen in Preventing Invasive Breast
Cancer
[Link]
610
180 A randomized comparison of sentinel-node biopsy with routine
axillary dissection in breast cancer. Author: Veronesi U, Paganelli G, Viale G,
Luini A, Zurrida S, Galimberti V, Intra M, Veronesi P, Robertson C, Maisonneuve
P, Renne G, De Cicco C, De Lucia F, Gennari R. Journal: N Engl J Med; 2003 Aug 7
; 349(6):546-53. PubMed ID: 12904519.
[Link]
611
(footnote) Benign breast disease and the risk of breast cancer. Author: Hartmann
LC, Sellers TA, Frost MH, Lingle WL, Degnim AC, Ghosh K, Vierkant RA, Maloney
SD, Pankratz VS, Hillman DW, Suman VJ, Johnson J, Blake C, Tlsty T, Vachon CM,
Melton LJ, Visscher DW. Journal: N Engl J Med; 2005 Jul 21 ; 353(3):229-37.
PubMed ID: 16034008.
[Link]
611
Colorectal adenocarcinoma
181 Environmental and other risk factors for colorectal
carcinogenesis. Author: Papapolychroniadis C. Journal: Tech Coloproctol; 2004
Nov ; 8 Suppl 1():s7-9. PubMed ID: 15655649.
[Link]
612
182 Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and molecular
carcinogenesis of colorectal carcinomas. Author: Huls G, Koornstra JJ,
Kleibeuker JH. Journal: Lancet; 2003 Jul 19 ; 362(9379):230-2. PubMed ID:
12885487.
[Link]
612
183 For the latest NICE guidance on treating colorectal cancer see:
Improving Outcomes in Colorectal Cancers, downloadable from:
[Link]
612
184 Suturing or stapling in gastrointestinal surgery: a prospective
randomized study. West of Scotland and Highland Anastomosis Study Group.
Journal: Br J Surg; 1991 Mar ; 78(3):337-41. PubMed ID: 2021851.
[Link]
612
185 Preoperative radiotherapy for resectable rectal cancer: A
meta-analysis. Author: Camm" C, Giunta M, Fiorica F, Pagliaro L, Crax" A,
Cottone M. Journal: JAMA; 2000 Aug 23-30 ; 284(8):1008-15. PubMed ID: 10944647.
[Link]
612
186 Adjuvant preoperative radiotherapy in patients with rectal
carcinoma. Adverse effects during long term follow-up of two randomized trials.
Author: Holm T, Singnomklao T, Rutqvist LE, Cedermark B. Journal: Cancer; 1996
Sep 1 ; 78(5):968-76. PubMed ID: 8780533.
[Link]
612
187 Adjuvant 5FU plus levamisole in colonic or rectal cancer:
improved survival in stage II and III. Author: Taal BG, Van Tinteren H,
Zoetmulder FA, NACCP group . Journal: Br J Cancer; 2001 Nov 16 ; 85(10):1437-43.
PubMed ID: 11720425.
[Link]
612
188 For a review of management of colorectal cancer, see A Leslie
2002 Postgrad Med J 78:473-8 www.postgradmedj.com 612
189 Anastomotic
leakage is predictive of diminished survival after potentially curative
resection for colorectal cancer. Author: Walker KG, Bell SW, Rickard MJ, Mehanna
D, Dent OF, Chapuis PH, Bokey EL. Journal: Ann Surg; 2004 Aug ; 240(2):255-9.
PubMed ID: 15273549.
[Link]
612
190 For an overiew on screening for colorectal cancer see: Clinical
practice. Screening for colorectal cancer. Ransohoff DF, Sandler RS. N Engl J
Med; 2002 Jan 3 ; 346(1):40-4. PubMed ID: 11778002
[Link]
613
191 Flexible sigmoidoscopy in the PLCO cancer screening trial:
results from the baseline screening examination of a randomized trial. Author:
Weissfeld JL, Schoen RE, Pinsky PF, Bresalier RS, Church T, Yurgalevitch S,
Austin JH, Prorok PC, Gohagan JK, PLCO Project Team . Journal: J Natl Cancer
Inst; 2005 Jul 6 ; 97(13):989-97. PubMed ID: 15998952.
[Link]
613
Carcinoma of the stomach/Carcinoma of the oesophagus
192
[Link]
[Link]
614
192 Laparoscopy significantly improves the perceived preoperative
stage of gastric cancer. Author: Blackshaw GR, Barry JD, Edwards P, Allison MC,
Thomas GV, Lewis WG. Journal: Gastric Cancer; 2003 ; 6(4):225-9. PubMed ID:
14716516.
[Link]
614
193 Chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer. Author: Wagner AD,
Grothe W, Behl S, Kleber G, Grothey A, Haerting J, Fleig WE. Journal: Cochrane
Database Syst Rev; 2005 ; (2):CD004064. PubMed ID: 15846694.
[Link]
614
194 Guidelines for the management of oesophageal and gastric cancer.
Allum WH, Griffin SM, Watson A, Colin-Jones D, Association of Upper
Gastrointestinal Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland , British Society of
Gastroenterology , British Association of Surgical Oncology . Gut; 2002 Jun ; 50
Suppl 5():v1-23. PubMed ID: 12049068
[Link]
614
195 Preoperative chemotherapy for resectable thoracic esophageal
cancer. Author: Malthaner R, Fenlon D. Journal: Cochrane Database Syst Rev; 2003
; (4):CD001556. PubMed ID: 14583936.
[Link]
614
196 Neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy for resectable esophageal cancer:
a clinical practice guideline. Author: Malthaner RA, Wong RK, Rumble RB, Zuraw
L, Gastrointestinal Cancer Disease Site Group of Cancer Care Ontario's Program
in Evidence-based Care . Journal: BMC Cancer; 2004 Sep 24 ; 4():67. PubMed ID:
15447791.
[Link]
614
197 Combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy (without surgery) compared
with radiotherapy alone in localized carcinoma of the esophagus. Author: Wong R,
Malthaner R. Journal: Cochrane Database Syst Rev; 2001 ; (2):CD002092. PubMed
ID: 11406033.
[Link]
614
198 For an exposition on the proposed development of cancer services
in the UK see: The NHS Cancer Plan, downloadable from:
[Link]
615
(footnote) Effect of a surgical training programme on outcome of rectal cancer
in the County of Stockholm. Stockholm Colorectal Cancer Study Group, Basingstoke
Bowel Cancer Research Project. Author: Martling AL, Holm T, Rutqvist LE, Moran
BJ, Heald RJ, Cedemark B. Journal: Lancet; 2000 Jul 8 ; 356(9224):93-6. PubMed
ID: 10963244.
[Link]
612
Lumps
199 Dercum's disease: a severe complication in a rare disease. A case
report Author: Haddad D, Athmani B, Costa A, Cartier S. Journal: Ann Chir Plast
Esthet; 2005 Jun ; 50(3):247-50. PubMed ID: 15963847.
[Link]
616
200 Improving the results of ganglion aspiration by the use of
hyaluronidase. Author: Paul AS, Sochart DH. Journal: J Hand Surg [Br]; 1997 Apr
; 22(2):219-21. PubMed ID: 9149991.
[Link]
616
201 No link available 617
